index

Varkon System administrators manual


Environment variables

Varkon depends on the values of a number of Varkon specific environment variables. Each variable either points to a single file or to the location of a group of files needed by Varkon to operate correctly. Normally, these environment variables are set up by the Varkon start script. The default start script sets up an environment that will work but it is usual among Varkon users to use customized versions of the defult start script with some of the environment variables changed to meet specific needs. See below for the full list of all environment variables used by Varkon and how they influence the system.

VARKON_ROOT

This is the first variable set by the start script. It points to the place where the Varkon system is installed and is basically used to define other environment variables. At start up, Varkon checks for the existence of VARKON_ROOT. If VARKON_ROOT is not defined, Varkon will issue an error message to the console (stdout) and exit. For mor information about VARKON_ROOT, see The start script section of this manual.

VARKON_LIB

Modules (MBO-files) are essential to Varkon. Users create modules and many interactive functions are implemented using (macro) modules. When a module is called, Varkon searches the current job_directory, then job_directory/lib and if not found, Varkon uses the value of VARKON_LIB to search additional directories. VARKON_LIB may define up to 10 different directories separated by colon. Directories are searched in the order they appear until a module is found. In a sense, VARKON_LIB reminds of the PATH environment variable used by many operating systems to find the location of executable files.

In the default start script, VARKON_LIB points to the system module library. If you add additional directories to VARKON_LIB it is important not to remove the system library. Here is a section from a start script that shows how to use VARKON_LIB.

VARKON_LIB=$VARKON_ROOT/lib
export VARKON_LIB

# The following line is an example that includes
# an additional directory.
# VARKON_LIB=/home/username/my_library:$VARKON_ROOT/lib

For more information on VARKON_LIB, see also the following sections:
Module libraries
Where should I keep my macros ?

VARKON_MDF

Varkon uses the value of VARKON_MDF to find the menu file (MDF-file) to load at start up. Sooner or later you may want to change VARKON_MDF to point to a menu file of your own. See the Menu files section for more information about menu files.

VARKON_ERM

Varkon internally uses an error message system based on error codes composed of two letters and 4 digits. The two letters relate to the source code module involved. The first 3 digits form the actual error number, and the last digit is a severity code. Varkon uses the text files in the directory pointed to by VARKON_ERM to map internal error codes to text messages. Each source code module has an error message file (ERM-file) of its own. You should normally not need to alter the value of VARKON_ERM but you could for example change it to point to a custom set of ERM-files that you have translated into another language.

VARKON_DOC

This is the top directory for the Varkon documentation and the files used by the Varkon interactive context sensitive help system. Unless you want to replace the Varkon documentation with something else, you should not need to edit VARKON_DOC. To display help and documentation correctly Varkon also relies on the settings of the "html_viewer" resource in the ini-file.

For more information see:

Application specific documentation

and

Varkon context sensitive help system

VARKON_TMP

Varkon uses the value of VARKON_TMP as the location for temporary files. By default, it points to VARKON_ROOT/tmp which is a directory included in the Varkon installation. You may want to change VARKON_TMP to point to a system wide directory like /tmp or C:/TEMP or you may want each user to have an individual temp directory.

Varkon users only need read access to most of the files in the Varkon installation but note that all Varkon users must have read and write access to VARKON_TMP.

Under normal circumstances Varkon automatically removes a temporary file when it's not needed but there are occasions when temporary files are left in VARKON_TMP. This may cause VARKON_TMP to grow as time goes. Should any files be found in the location pointed to by VARKON_TMP when Varkon is not running it is suggested you delete them.

VARKON_FNT

This environment variable is used by Varkon to locate files with fonts for vector based graphical text. Varkon by default includes a number of fonts (see the TEXT statement in MBS). Font 0 is the default when a new job is started. This font is hardcoded and has no font file. The rest of the fonts are defined in *.FNT files in VARKON_FNT. These files are not loaded until they are used for the first time but then stays loaded in memory until Varkon terminates.

Fonts 0 to 9 are reserved by the system. The font editor included in the Varkon system can be used to defines custom fonts. Such fonts should have names beginning at 10.FNT and up until 20.FNT and also reside in the location pointed to by VARKON_FNT. It should not be nessecary under normal circumstances to use another value of VARKON_FNT than the default.

VARKON_PLT

This variable is used by Varkon to find the plotter configuration file (plot.cnf) used to set the output scale etc. for interactive printing. plot.cnf is also updated automatically when you use the configure alternative in the print dialog.

It is not a bad idea to change VARKON_PLT to point to a location outside the Varkon installation file tree. If so, place a copy of the default file in that location and then configure your printer interactively. This way your plotter settings will persist if a new version of Varkon is installed.

Note also that all Varkon users must have read and write access to VARKON_PLT.

VARKON_ICO

VARKON_ICO is used by Varkon to locate icon files used by the user interface. Although VARKON_ICO may be changed to point to another location this should normally not be nessecary.

VARKON_TOL

VARKON_TOL is used by Varkon to locate the file surpac.tol. This file is loaded at startup and defines the tolerances used in many geometric calculations. If you need to change any of the values in surpac.tol, put the changed version of the file somewhere outside the Varkon installation file tree and edit VARKON_TOL to point to the new location. This way your changes to surpac.tol will persist when Varkon is updated to a new version.

VARKON_INI

VARKON_INI is used in the start script to point to the location for the default Varkon ini-file. There is normally no reason to change or add anything to the default ini-file but you can create a custom ini-file of your own and instruct Varkon to load it "on top" of the default file. Settings in the custom file will then override settings in the default file. You can put a custom ini-file anywhere you like, Varkon only uses VARKON_INI to locate the default ini-file.

There is more information on ini-files in the Ini-files section of the Application developers manual.

VARKON_BIN

This is the place for the Varkon executables. It is used by the start scrip to start the main Varkon executable but also by Varkon to execute the Varkon compiler (mbsc) and the Varkon plotter driver specified in VARKON_PLT/plot.cnf.


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